SVGs are one of the most optimized formats for web graphics, offering scalability and performance benefits. They’re ideal for logos, icons, and simple graphics that need to remain crisp at any size. While tools like Inkscape can help you create and edit SVGs visually, having a solid grasp of the underlying SVG syntax can be invaluable, especially if you plan to animate or manipulate them programmatically.
Be sure to check out this svg playground
| Absolute | Relative | Parameters | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| M | m | x, y | Move Cursor |
| L | l | x, y | Draw line |
| H | h | x | Draw horizontal line |
| V | v | y | Draw vertical line |
| Z | z | Draw line to start |
| Absolute | Relative | Parameters | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C | c | x1,y1 x2,y2 x,y | Draw a curve with two control points and end coordinates. |
| S | s | x2, y2, x, y | Draw a curve assuming the first control point reflects the last point used in the previous S or C command. |
| Q | q | x, y | Draw a curve with a single control point and end coordinates. |
| T | t | x, y | Draw a curve assuming the first control point reflects the last point used in the previous Q or T command. |
| A | a | x, y | Draw an arc based on an oval shape. Specify the width, height, rotation, endpoint, arc, and sweep to determine the path. |
Mastering curves in SVG paths involves following a few key principles. First, ensure that Bézier control handles are either horizontal or vertical. By keeping them aligned in this way, you can more easily control the shape of the curve. The curve’s smoothness is then adjusted by changing the length of the control handles, rather than their angle, which makes it easier to achieve precise results.
Additionally, when defining the path, place vertices at the most extreme points of the curve. These extreme points are where the curve changes direction most significantly, and positioning your vertices there allows for more accurate control over the path's overall shape.
